Dermatology

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An asymptomatic bump; IBD and celiac disease; a gradually expanding spot .... test your clinical skills on a range of disorders in this week's quiz.

The eyes may be "windows to the soul," but they also provide a look at your patients’ overall health and clues to specific disorders. This week’s photo essay will test your ability to identify eye-related problems.

This non-tender, freely mobile, rubbery-feeling nodule is a classic lipoma. Diagnostic contenders include epidermal cyst and cutaneous metastases.

Eccentric and irregular pigmentation prompted a biopsy in this elderly woman with a history of basal cell carcinoma and melanoma. The surprising diagnosis was a heavily pigmented squamous cell carcinoma in situ.

Epidermal Cysts

The puncta, with a black center, clearly identified these as classic epidermal cysts.

This translucent dark pink nodule located just behind the nail is the classic presentation of a digital myxoid cyst.

After a dog bite, trauma in the form of a subungual hematoma and shallow lacerations prompted a 10-day course of amoxicillin-clavulanate. This antibiotic is also useful for cat and human bites that appear to be at high risk of becoming infected.

Go for the Glory Quiz - Does this rash suggest something more than skin deep? Diabetes and CKD? Scrotal lesions? See if you can answer all 5 quiz questions.

This pigmented macule clearly stands out against a bland background of fair-complected skin. This is known as the “ugly duckling” sign. Such lesions should always be viewed with suspicion and a biopsy is generally indicated.

Deformed Fingernail

Is thyroid hormone medication associated with nail plate deformity, or is something else going on?

Blue-Black Nodule

Recent trauma caused this lesion, which had been present since the patient’s birth, to enlarge. What is it?

Images of guttate hypomelanosis, jellyfish sting, basal cell carcinoma, cercarial dermatitis (swimmer’s itch), epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitor photosensitivity (sunburn), seabather’s eruption, and squamous cell carcinoma.

The shallow ulceration surrounded by a ring of erythema is characteristic for aphthous ulcers (canker sores). This patient’s otherwise negative history rules out Behcet’s disease.